COURT OF APPEALS DECISION DATED AND RELEASED APRIL 2, 1996 |
NOTICE |
A party may file with the
Supreme Court a petition to review an adverse decision by the Court of
Appeals. See § 808.10 and
Rule 809.62(1), Stats. |
This opinion is subject to
further editing. If published, the
official version will appear in the bound volume of the Official Reports. |
No. 95-3339
STATE
OF WISCONSIN IN COURT OF
APPEALS
DISTRICT III
COUNTY OF EAU CLAIRE,
Plaintiff-Respondent,
v.
FRITZ ALBERT MEILI,
Defendant-Appellant.
APPEAL from a judgment
of the circuit court for Eau Claire County:
GREGORY A. PETERSON, Judge. Affirmed.
CANE, P.J. Fritz Meili appeals his conviction for
operating a vehicle at forty-eight miles per hour on a road with a posted speed
limit of thirty-five miles per hour, a county forfeiture. The arresting officer used a radar device to
measure Meili's speed and testified that he had used a tuning fork to test the
radar unit's accuracy. However, he had
no idea if the tuning fork used for the testing was itself accurate. Meili's sole contention on appeal is that
because there was no showing that the tuning fork used to test the radar unit's
accuracy was itself accurate and reliable, it was error to admit the radar's
evidence of speeding. This court
rejects this contention and affirms the conviction.
The supreme court in State
v. Hanson, 85 Wis.2d 233, 245, 270 N.W.2d 212, 218-19 (1978), held that
a rebuttable presumption of the accuracy of moving radar, capable of supporting
a speeding conviction, exists upon testimony by a competent operating police officer
as follows:
1. The officer operating the device has adequate
training and experience in its operation.
2. That the radar device was in proper working
condition at the time of the arrest.
This will be established by proof that suggested methods of testing the
proper functioning of the device were followed.
3. That the device was used in an area where road
conditions are such that there is a minimum possibility of distortion.
4. That the input speed of the patrol car must be
verified, this being especially important where there is a reasonable dispute
that road conditions may have distorted the accuracy of the reading (i.e.,
presence of large trucks, congested traffic and the roadside being heavily
covered with trees and signs.)
5. That the speedmeter should be expertly tested
within a reasonable proximity following the arrest and that such testing be
done by means which do not rely on the radar device's own internal
calibrations.
In State v.
Kramer, 99 Wis.2d 700, 703-04, 299 N.W.2d 882, 884 (1981), the supreme
court rejected an argument identical to Meile's argument when it specifically
held that:
To require proof of accuracy of a tuning
fork by still some other testing device would create a sequence of tests to
verify tests which raises the same proof problem at each level. There must be a point in the sequence at which
the accuracy of a test device is accepted.
The presumption of accuracy which Hanson accords radar
speed detection devices does not require proof of the accuracy of a tuning fork
used to test them.
Id. at
706, 299 N.W.2d at 885-86.
Here, Meili's only
contention is that because the arresting officer had no idea when or even if
the tuning forks had been recently tested for accuracy, the radar evidence is
inadmissible. Because there is no such
requirement for proof of testing the tuning fork's accuracy, the contention is
rejected and the conviction is therefore affirmed.
By the Court.—Judgment
affirmed.
This opinion will not be
published. Rule 809.23(1)(b)4, Stats.