COURT OF APPEALS DECISION DATED AND FILED August 12, 2008 David R. Schanker Clerk of Court of Appeals |
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This opinion is subject to further editing. If published, the official version will appear in the bound volume of the Official Reports. A party may file with the Supreme Court a petition to review an adverse decision by the Court of Appeals. See Wis. Stat. § 808.10 and Rule 809.62. |
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Appeal No. |
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STATE OF WISCONSIN |
IN COURT OF APPEALS |
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DISTRICT III |
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State of
Plaintiff-Respondent, v. Michael Scott Long,
Defendant-Appellant. |
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APPEAL
from judgments of the circuit court for
Before
¶1 PER CURIAM. Michael Long appeals judgments
convicting him of false imprisonment and second-degree sexual assault as a
persistent repeater. He argues that the
State presented insufficient evidence as to both counts and that the persistent
repeater penalty enhancer should not apply because a prior
¶2 Long approached the front desk at a hotel wearing white spandex shorts and asked the desk clerk, Bobbi D., if the spandex was supposed to be revealing. She responded it was supposed to be tight. Long then requested that she accompany him to a nearby breakfast room. There, he asked her to rate his penis. Long asked if he could hug her, and Bobbi D. answered “No” and started to back away. Long then grabbed her and held her tightly and forcefully from the front and from behind, with his clothed penis touching her buttocks, inner thigh and groin area. Long then went across the room and pulled down his pants, exposing his penis. Bobbi D. turned away and left the room.
¶3 Long argues that the State failed to prove the sexual contact was “by use of force” and without Bobbi D.’s consent. He also argues that the State failed to prove false imprisonment because it presented insufficient evidence of nonconsent and that he confined or restrained Bobbi D.
¶4 When reviewing the sufficiency of the evidence, this court
defers to the jury.
¶5 The State presented sufficient evidence to establish that Long used force to make sexual contact with Bobbi D. She testified that Long held her “very tight” with both arms to the point that she could not move. The jury reasonably found that Long used force as a means of making sexual contact.
¶6 Likewise, Bobbi D.’s testimony constitutes sufficient
evidence to support the finding that Long confined or restrained her. One confines or restrains another if he
deprives her of freedom of movement or compels her to remain where she does not
want to remain. See
¶7 As to both of the charges, Bobbi D.’s testimony also
establishes that she did not consent to the sexual contact or being
restrained. Long relies on
inconsistencies in her testimony and prior inconsistent statements. The jury found Bobbi D.’s testimony credible. The jury, not this court, determines the
credibility of witnesses and the weight to be accorded their testimony. See Johnson, 55
¶8 Finally, the trial court properly applied the persistent repeater enhancement to Long’s sentence. A persistent repeater is one who has been convicted of a serious felony on two or more separate occasions prior to the serious felony for which he is currently being sentenced. See Wis. Stat. § 939.62 (2005-06). Long contends a Minnesota burglary conviction would not have constituted a serious felony in Wisconsin because the crime he committed after an illegal entry would have constituted fourth-degree sexual assault in Wisconsin, a misdemeanor. Burglary is committed by a person who illegally enters with intent to commit a felony.
¶9 The trial court appropriately applied State v. Collins, 2002 WI
App 177, ¶23, 256
¶10 These acts would constitute a second-degree sexual assault and
burglary if committed in
By the Court.—Judgments affirmed.
This opinion will not be published. See Wis. Stat. Rule 809.23(1)(b)5 (2005-06).